A Comparative Analysis of Standardization and Adaptation of International Marketing Mix
Article Title
A Comparative Analysis of Standardization and Adaptation of International Marketing Mix
Authors
Mariia Kolachko
Student, Odesa National Economic University, Odesa, Ukraine
Olena Voronova
Associate Professor, Odesa National Economic University, Odesa, Ukraine
Journal Details
Journal: International Journal of Psychology and Strategic Communication
ISSN (Online): 2941-5691
ISSN (Print): 2941-5705
DOI: https://doi.org/10.61030/JOZE3837
Abstract
This article presents a comparative analysis of standardization and adaptation within the international marketing mix, focusing on the ongoing debate surrounding these strategies in global market operations. The topic is particularly relevant due to the growing complexity multinational enterprises face when managing marketing across diverse cultural, economic, and regulatory environments.
The study aims to assess the advantages and disadvantages of both approaches and to identify the factors that influence a company’s choice of strategy. To achieve this, the research employs analytical and comparative methods, supported by case studies of multinational corporations that illustrate real-world applications of standardization and adaptation.
The analysis reveals that standardization offers cost efficiencies and strengthens global brand consistency. In contrast, adaptation allows firms to respond more effectively to local market demands. As a result, many global companies adopt a hybrid strategy that blends the strengths of both approaches.
Furthermore, the study considers various factors influencing strategic decisions, including market conditions, consumer preferences, and regulatory frameworks. The practical significance lies in offering recommendations for multinational enterprises on how to select or integrate these strategies to improve competitiveness, strengthen brand equity, and enhance responsiveness in international markets.
How to Cite This Article
Kolachko, M., & Voronova, O. (2025). A Comparative Analysis of Standardization and Adaptation of International Marketing Mix. International Journal of Psychology and Strategic Communication, 3(1), 197–203. https://doi.org/10.61030/JOZE3837
Full Article (PDF)
https://ijpsc.org/journal/data/04_Kolachko_ONEU.pdf
Metadata and Info
DOI: https://doi.org/10.61030/JOZE3837
Published: 2025
License: CC BY 4.0 (if applicable) – https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Article Intelligence
A Comparative Analysis of Standardization and Adaptation of International Marketing Mix
Bibliographic metadata
Publisher profile
Journal identity
Article transparency
Crossref metadata check
- Record foundok
- Title depositedok
- Author metadata depositedmissing
- Affiliation metadata depositedopen
- ORCID metadata depositedopen
- Abstract depositedopen
- References depositedopen
- License metadata depositedopen
- Full-text / resource URL depositedok
- Funding metadata depositednot applicable
DOI / landing page validator
- DOI resolvesok
- Crossref URL availableok
- Crossref URL matches this pagemismatch
- Canonical URL availableok
- Canonical URL matches this pageok
- PDF link presentok
- PDF reachableok
Landing page: https://ijpsc.org/a-comparative-analysis-of-standardization-and-adaptation-of-international-marketing-mix/. Last validator run: July 8, 2026 10:35 am.
Metadata integrity checklist
- DOI declared and linkedok
- Crossref record foundok
- OpenAlex record foundok
- Semantic Scholar record foundopen
- Peer-review status declaredok
- Archive / issue assignedok
- Submitted date declaredopen
- Accepted date declaredopen
- Publication date declaredok
- License declaredok
- Publisher website and contact declaredok
- Journal ISSN declaredok
- PDF / open access file detectedok
- ORCID metadata detectedopen
- Reference metadata detectedopen
External discovery links
Download metadata
Citation counts are not identical across scholarly databases. ResearchGate and general web discovery are provided as external lookup links only; this box does not scrape them. Last checked: July 7, 2026 9:51 pm.
Cite this article
Mariia Kolachko, Student, Odesa National Economic University, Odesa, Ukraine, Olena Voronova, & Associate Professor, Odesa National Economic University, Odesa, Ukraine (2025). A Comparative Analysis of Standardization and Adaptation of International Marketing Mix. International Journal of Psychology and Strategic Communication. https://doi.org/10.61030/JOZE3837
Mariia Kolachko, Student, Odesa National Economic University, Odesa, Ukraine, Olena Voronova, & Associate Professor, Odesa National Economic University, Odesa, Ukraine (2025) 'A Comparative Analysis of Standardization and Adaptation of International Marketing Mix', International Journal of Psychology and Strategic Communication. Available at: https://doi.org/10.61030/JOZE3837
Mariia Kolachko, Student, Odesa National Economic University, Odesa, Ukraine, Olena Voronova, & Associate Professor, Odesa National Economic University, Odesa, Ukraine. "A Comparative Analysis of Standardization and Adaptation of International Marketing Mix." International Journal of Psychology and Strategic Communication (2025). https://doi.org/10.61030/JOZE3837
@article{MariiaKolachko2025JOZE3837,
title = {A Comparative Analysis of Standardization and Adaptation of International Marketing Mix},
author = {Mariia Kolachko and Student, Odesa National Economic University, Odesa, Ukraine and Olena Voronova and Associate Professor, Odesa National Economic University, Odesa, Ukraine},
journal = {International Journal of Psychology and Strategic Communication},
year = {2025},
doi = {10.61030/JOZE3837},
url = {https://doi.org/10.61030/JOZE3837},
issn = {2941-5691}
}
TY - JOUR
AU - Mariia Kolachko
AU - Student, Odesa National Economic University, Odesa, Ukraine
AU - Olena Voronova
AU - Associate Professor, Odesa National Economic University, Odesa, Ukraine
TI - A Comparative Analysis of Standardization and Adaptation of International Marketing Mix
JO - International Journal of Psychology and Strategic Communication
PY - 2025
SN - 2941-5691
DO - 10.61030/JOZE3837
UR - https://doi.org/10.61030/JOZE3837
ER -



